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John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\US Congressman\Massachusetts
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\Diplomat\Ambassador
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\President of US
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\Cabinet member\Secretary of State
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\US Senator\Massachusetts
John Quincy Adams: Politics and Government\Son of US President
Portrait
Place
United States\District of Columbia
Credit Line
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; Acquired through the generosity of the Secretary of the Smithsonian and the Smithsonian National Board; The Burnett Family Fund; Carl and Marilynn Thoma; Connie and Dennis Keller; Tim Lindholm and Lucy Gaylord Lindholm; Mr. and Mrs. John W. McCarter, Jr.; Mr. and Mrs. Ronald J. Gidwitz; Ellen G. Miles and Neil R. Greene; Ronnyjane Goldsmith; David D. Hiller; Richard and Janet Horwood; and Mary Martell.
Restrictions & Rights
CC0
Object number
NPG.2017.110
Exhibition Label
Born Braintree, Massachusetts
John Quincy Adams had not argued a case before the U.S. Supreme Court since 1802. Yet in 1840, with the fate of the Amistad captives in the hands of the nation’s highest court, Adams agreed to join the Africans’ legal counsel. Aged seventy-three, the former president and current congressman fretted privately that he might not be up to the task—one made doubly difficult by the knowledge that a majority of the sitting justices were enslavers. Despite such formidable odds, Adams prevailed, securing the Africans’ freedom with eloquent and impassioned arguments based on legal as well as moral principles.
Nacido en Braintree, Massachusetts
John Quincy Adams no había litigado ante el Tribunal Supremo de EE.UU. desde 1802. Sin embargo, en 1840, cuando el destino de los cautivos del barco Amistad quedó en manos del más alto foro judicial de la nación, Adams aceptó unirse a los abogados de la defensa. Cumplidos sus 73 años, el expresidente y entonces congresista temía no dar la talla, sobre todo ante la doble dificultad de que la mayoría de los jueces eran esclavistas. Pese a las enormes probabilidades en su contra, Adams logró la libertad de los africanos con argumentos elocuentes y efusivos, basados en principios tanto legales como morales.