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Ayn Rand

Ayn Rand
Usage Conditions Apply
Artist
Arnold A. Newman, 3 Mar 1918 - 6 Jun 2006
Sitter
Ayn Rand, 2 Feb 1905 - 6 Mar 1982
Date
1964
Type
Photograph
Medium
Gelatin silver print
Dimensions
Image: 30.8cm x 24.7cm (12 1/8" x 9 3/4")
Sheet: 35.3cm x 27.7cm (13 7/8" x 10 7/8")
Topic
Interior
Costume\Jewelry\Brooch
Symbols & Motifs\Dollar sign
Ayn Rand: Female
Ayn Rand: Education and Scholarship\Educator\Lecturer
Ayn Rand: Education and Scholarship\Scholar\Philosopher
Ayn Rand: Literature\Writer\Novelist
Ayn Rand: Literature\Writer\Screenwriter
Portrait
Place
United States\New York\Kings\New York
Credit Line
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Copyright
© Arnold Newman
Object number
NPG.91.89.23
Exhibition Label
Born St. Petersburg, Russia
An ardent defender of unfettered capitalism, Ayn Rand preached a philosophical doctrine of “objectivism” that saw selfishness as a virtue. Born Alisa Zinovyevna Rosenbaum in Czarist Russia, she immigrated to the United States in 1926, having entered on a tourist visa. Rand began in Hollywood, writing anti-Soviet screenplays, but is best remembered for her fiction. The Fountainhead (1943), her first bestseller, tells the story of an architect, who must overcome the threat of collectivism to his individual creativity.
The theme of individualism continued in her final novel, Atlas Shrugged (1957), a dystopian fantasy, where productive citizens withdraw their labor and society grinds to a halt. Despite mixed reviews, both books earned a broad readership, and by the time of her death, Rand had become a cult figure.
In this photograph, the author wears a pin made in the shape of a dollar sign, a wry emblem for this celebrant of private initiative and free enterprise.
Nacida en San Petersburgo, Rusia
Ardiente defensora del capitalismo crudo, Ayn Rand predicaba la doctrina filosófica del “objetivismo”, que veía en el egoísmo una virtud. Nacida Alisa Zinovyevna Rosenbaum en la Rusia zarista, emigró a EE.UU. en 1926 luego de llegar con visa de turista. Comenzó escribiendo guiones antisoviéticos en Hollywood, pero se le recuerda por sus obras de ficción. El manantial (1943), su primer éxito, narra la historia de un arquitecto que debe luchar contra el colectivismo para salvaguardar su creatividad personal. El tema del individualismo continuó en su última novela, La rebelión de Atlas (1957), una fantasía distópica donde los ciudadanos productivos se niegan a trabajar y la sociedad se detiene. Aun con críticas mixtas, ambos libros fueron muy leídos y Rand murió siendo ya una figura de culto.
En esta foto, Rand lleva un prendedor en forma de signo de dólar, ingenioso emblema de esta devota promotora de la iniciativa privada y el libre empresarismo.
Data Source
National Portrait Gallery
Location
Currently not on view